Golf in Vietnam has grown significantly, with over 40 courses attracting both local players and international tourists. The country’s scenic landscapes, affordable pricing, and growing infrastructure make it an appealing destination for golf enthusiasts. Vietnam is emerging as a key player in Southeast Asia’s golf tourism and economy.
Introduction
Golf has come a long way in Vietnam, evolving from a niche sport to a prominent part of the country’s leisure and tourism landscape. Known for its stunning landscapes, rich culture, and affordable travel options, Vietnam has become an increasingly popular destination for golfers worldwide. Whether you’re an avid enthusiast seeking world-class courses or a tourist looking to combine sightseeing with a round of golf, Vietnam offers an exciting mix of opportunities. In this article, we’ll dive into the history of golf in Vietnam, explore the country’s top golf courses, and discuss the growing role of golf tourism in its economy.
1. History of Golf in Vietnam
Golf’s roots in Vietnam are relatively young, especially compared to other countries in the region. The sport first gained traction in the early 20th century during the French colonial era, with the establishment of the first golf course in the country. The course, located in the capital city of Hanoi, was part of the French expatriate community’s leisure activities. After Vietnam gained independence, golf remained a relatively exclusive pursuit, largely limited to foreign nationals and the elite.
However, it wasn’t until the 1990s and 2000s that golf began to take off in Vietnam, fueled by rapid economic growth and an expanding middle class. With increased investment from both local and international developers, golf courses began sprouting up around the country, particularly in the major tourist destinations like Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, and Da Nang.
The 21st century saw a surge in the popularity of golf as a recreational activity. Local interest in the sport grew, and Vietnam’s scenic landscapes and competitive prices started drawing foreign tourists eager to combine their love for golf with the country’s natural beauty. The establishment of luxury resorts and golf courses along the coast in places like Phan Thiet, Nha Trang, and Da Nang further solidified Vietnam’s position as an emerging golf hub in Southeast Asia.
2. Golf Courses in Vietnam
Today, Vietnam boasts a rapidly growing number of golf courses—more than 40 at last count—with many more planned in the coming years. These courses cater to a wide range of golfers, from beginners to seasoned pros, and offer stunning backdrops, state-of-the-art facilities, and competitive pricing.
Popular Golfing Regions in Vietnam:
- Hanoi & Northern Vietnam
Hanoi, the capital of Vietnam, serves as the gateway to northern Vietnam’s scenic landscapes. Although the region is not as golf-centric as the southern part of the country, it still offers a handful of excellent courses. The Sky Lake Resort & Golf Club and Kings Island Golf Resort are among the best options in the Hanoi area, offering challenging layouts amidst tranquil natural settings. - Ho Chi Minh City & Southern Vietnam
As Vietnam’s largest and most dynamic city, Ho Chi Minh City (formerly Saigon) is home to numerous top-tier golf courses, often set amidst the bustling cityscape. The Vietnam Golf & Country Club is one of the oldest and most prestigious courses, while the Tan Son Nhat Golf Course provides a more central option for golfers looking to squeeze in a round before or after sightseeing.Beyond Ho Chi Minh City, southern Vietnam boasts several notable golf destinations. The Phan Thiet area, including the renowned Ocean Dunes Golf Club, is quickly gaining popularity with international golfers. Vung Tau is another southern gem that offers golf courses with views of the coastline and picturesque surroundings. - Central Vietnam (Da Nang, Nha Trang, and Hoi An)
Arguably the country’s best region for golf, central Vietnam is home to several world-class golf resorts and courses. Da Nang, with its beautiful beaches and proximity to the UNESCO World Heritage site of Hoi An, has become a golfer’s paradise. Ba Na Hills Golf Club is one of the most famous courses in the area, designed by legendary golfer Luke Donald and set in the stunning Ba Na Hills. The Montgomerie Links Vietnam, designed by Colin Montgomerie, is another top destination offering a blend of challenging golf and spectacular views of the coastline.Nha Trang, a coastal city known for its beautiful beaches, also offers excellent golfing experiences, particularly at the Vinpearl Golf Club, which provides an 18-hole championship course with picturesque sea views.
Top Golf Courses in Vietnam:
- Ba Na Hills Golf Club (Da Nang)
This championship course is set within the stunning Ba Na Hills and offers panoramic views of the ocean and mountains. Designed by Luke Donald, the course is both challenging and visually spectacular, making it one of the most sought-after golf destinations in Vietnam. - The Bluffs Ho Tram Strip (Vung Tau)
Located along the southern coastline, The Bluffs is one of Vietnam’s most prestigious courses, known for its links-style layout and breathtaking sea views. Designed by renowned golfer Greg Norman, it has hosted several international tournaments and is consistently ranked as one of the top courses in Asia. - Montgomerie Links Vietnam (Da Nang)
This links-style course is located just outside Da Nang, offering a mix of traditional design and modern facilities. Designed by Colin Montgomerie, it’s a favorite among both locals and international golfers for its challenging layout and scenic beauty. - Vinpearl Golf Club (Nha Trang)
Situated on an island off the coast of Nha Trang, Vinpearl Golf Club offers an exceptional golfing experience with its well-maintained greens and stunning sea views. The course is part of a larger luxury resort, making it an ideal destination for golfers looking to combine a round with relaxation.
3. Golf Tourism in Vietnam
As Vietnam continues to develop its golf infrastructure, the country is rapidly emerging as a key destination for golf tourism. Golf enthusiasts from around the world are flocking to Vietnam, drawn by the combination of high-quality courses, competitive prices, and the country’s natural beauty. Many golf resorts in Vietnam offer vacation packages that combine rounds of golf with accommodation, transportation, and even sightseeing tours.
The rise of golf tourism in Vietnam is also supported by the country’s well-developed tourism infrastructure. International airlines, affordable hotels, and modern transportation networks make it easy for golfers to travel throughout the country and access its top courses. Vietnam has positioned itself as an affordable alternative to other golf destinations in Asia, such as Thailand and Indonesia.
International Golf Tournaments in Vietnam:
Vietnam has hosted several prestigious international golf tournaments in recent years, which has helped raise its profile as a golf destination. Some of these tournaments include:
- The Vietnam Open: This event attracts top golfers from around the world and is a regular feature on the Asian Tour calendar.
- The Asian Development Tour: Several events of this tour are held in Vietnam, including the Vietnam Masters, helping promote the country’s golfing scene on a global stage.
- Ladies European Tour: In 2019, Vietnam hosted the Vietnam Ladies Open, further establishing itself as a destination for high-level international competitions.
These tournaments not only showcase the country’s top courses but also encourage investment in Vietnam’s golf sector, drawing attention from both amateur and professional players alike.
4. Golf Culture and Participation
Golf in Vietnam has come a long way in terms of local participation. While the sport was initially seen as a pastime for the elite, there has been a marked shift in recent years. More and more Vietnamese people are taking up golf, especially as it becomes more accessible and the country’s middle class grows.
In urban areas like Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi, golf has become a popular way for professionals to unwind and network. Many businesses also use golf as a tool for corporate events, meetings, and relationship-building. Golf clubs, driving ranges, and training centers are on the rise, making it easier for locals to get into the sport.
For younger generations, golf is seen as a sport of leisure and status. Golf lessons and junior programs have become increasingly popular, and many golf resorts now offer family-friendly packages, making the sport more inclusive for all ages.
5. Economic Impact of Golf in Vietnam
Golf’s rapid growth in Vietnam has had a significant impact on the country’s economy. The development of golf courses, resorts, and related infrastructure has created thousands of jobs and boosted the tourism sector. Golf-related businesses, including equipment suppliers, coaches, and travel agencies, are thriving. Additionally, the influx of international golfers has brought in much-needed foreign currency and helped promote Vietnam as a global travel destination.
The construction of new courses and resorts has also led to the development of new transportation networks and hospitality services, further boosting local economies. In cities like Da Nang and Phan Thiet, the rise of golf tourism has provided opportunities for small businesses to cater to golfers, from restaurants to souvenir shops.
6. Challenges and Opportunities
Despite its rapid growth, Vietnam’s golf industry faces several challenges. One key issue is the environmental impact of course development, particularly in coastal areas where deforestation and water usage can be significant concerns. Golf course operators are increasingly looking for sustainable practices, such as water conservation techniques and eco-friendly landscaping, to address these challenges.
Another obstacle is the cost of golf, which can still be prohibitive for many Vietnamese citizens. Although golf is becoming more accessible, it remains a luxury activity for a majority of the population. However, with the growth of affordable golf courses and increased government support for sports and recreation, the future looks promising for greater inclusion.
Conclusion
Vietnam is quickly becoming one of the most exciting golfing destinations in Southeast Asia. With its stunning courses, diverse landscapes, and affordable prices, it offers an experience that rivals any global golf destination. Whether you are a professional player looking for a challenge or a beginner seeking a fun and scenic way to enjoy the sport, Vietnam’s rapidly expanding golf scene offers something for everyone.
The future of golf in Vietnam is bright, and as the country continues to invest in its golfing infrastructure and tourism sector, it is poised to become a key player in the global golf industry. For golfers seeking a unique and rewarding experience, Vietnam is undoubtedly a destination worth exploring.